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Does The use of leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) enhance alveolar-ridge preservation?

November 26, 2022

Does The use of leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) enhance alveolar-ridge preservation?

Recent years have seen a significant increase in clinical interest in the use of leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin (L-PRF) in periodontal therapy, on the premise that its local application may speed up the healing process and help preserve the alveolar ridge.

This hypothesis was tested in a clinical trial that compared the local growth factor release pattern, early wound healing, and changes in alveolar ridge dimensions in extraction sockets treated with L-PRF for alveolar ridge preservation and in sockets that healed naturally.

They discovered that although L-PRF provided higher local concentrations in wound fluid, it did not change the growth-factor profile. However, neither did this result in improved soft-tissue healing nor offer any clinical advantages.

In this intra-individual randomised controlled clinical trial, the healing pattern did not vary between the groups. In this intra-individual randomised controlled clinical trial with a five-month follow-up, the healing patterns of the groups did not vary.

References

Wang, X.,  Fok, M. R.,  Pelekos, G.,  Jin, L., &  Tonetti, M. S. (2022).  Increased local concentrations of growth factors from leucocyte- and platelet-rich fibrin do not translate into improved alveolar ridge preservation: An intra-individual mechanistic randomized controlled trial. Journal of Clinical Periodontology,  49(9),  889–898. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.13688

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